Investors and traders are grappling with massive sell-offs and plunging prices [AP]
Chinese stocks bounced back, closing up 3.94 per cent after
their biggest decline in 10 years, but stock markets across Asia
plunged amid possible slowdowns in the Chinese and US economies.
From Tokyo to
Sydney, Hong Kong to Mumbai, share prices fell heavily across the
region on concerns over slowing economic growth in the United States
and possible overheating on the Chinese stock market.
Glenn
Maguire, chief economist for Asia at Societe Generale, said: "What we
are seeing is the echo of the fall in the Chinese market and more
importantly the fall that we saw in the US equity market overnight."
In Sydney
share prices plummeted more than three per cent on opening, the biggest
single-day fall in six years, before ending the morning down more than
two per cent.
Indian
share prices fell 3.17 per cent in early deals. Stocks fell by more
than three per cent in Hong Kong and by over four per cent in Singapore, while Kuala Lumpur and Manila both saw plunges of over eight per cent.
Click for live data
In
Japan, the Nikkei dropped 1.52 per cent to 17,826.36 at the start of
trade on Wednesday, falling below 18,000 for the first time in nearly a
week.
South Korea's Kospi index dropped 3.93 per cent, to 1,397.50 in the first 15 minutes of trading.
Damage control
The Shanghai
Securities News said in a front-page report that the government had no
plans to levy a tax on capital gains from stocks, citing unnamed
spokesmen for the finance ministry.
The newspaper, run by the official Xinhua News Agency, is often used for official announcements.
The report came a
day after Chinese shares took their biggest tumble in a decade, with
benchmarks for both the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges falling by
nearly 9 per cent and triggering losses worldwide.
Wall Street had its
most dismal trading day since the September 11, 2001 attacks, with the
Dow Jones industrial average losing 3.3 per cent to 12,216.24 on
Tuesday.
Key European exchanges also fell about 3 per cent. The losses continued as markets opened on Wednesday.
The exact cause of
Tuesday's sell-off in China was unclear. Some analysts blamed
profit-taking following recent gains: the market had hit a record high
on Monday, with the Shanghai Composite Index closing above 3,000 for
the first time.
Others pointed to
comments by Alan Greenspan, the former Federal Reserve chairman, who
warned in comments to a conference in Hong Kong that a recession in the
US was "possible" this year.
Analysts also have
been expecting further Chinese measures such as an interest rate hike,
to prevent its economy from overheating.
Computer glitch
But
the explanation for the global wave of selling that has swept global
markets computer may be more trivial: a computer glitch.
The
media company that manages the Dow Jones index of 30 blue chip stocks,
said it discovered shortly before 1400 (1900 GMT) that its computers
were not properly handling the day's huge volume in trades at the New
York Stock Exchange.
It
switched to a backup computer, and the result was a massive drop in the
index as the secondary system took over processing shortly before 1500
(2000 GMT).
The
Dow plunged about 200 points almost instantly, and was down as much as
546 points - its worst single-session decline in more than five years.
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