The mystery bonds: Enter the cult! (Now it gets ULTRA strange...)
CANNON FIRE
RELATED: U.S. bonds worth $134.5B found in Japanese travellers' suitcase confirmed to be forgeries...skepticism remains.
(Update: My articles have been vindicated. After you read the piece below, check out the sixth update to this Cryptogon article on the mystery bonds. The main Cryptogon article was written before my work but the update -- which gloms onto the Filipino connection -- was written afterward, independently. The giveaway was the "1934" date on the bonds. Apparently, when someone tried to pull this trick back in 2005, the bonds amounted to $3 trillion. Those guys on the Italian-Swiss border were pikers. For lots more info (included a damning photo), see my updated post, "Vindication.")
Our previous story on "The Italian job" has gotten stranger.
Before we get to the new stuff, we must recap: Two "Japanese nationals" (who may not actually come from Japan) were caught in Italy just as they were about to take $134.5 billion dollars in bonds into Switzerland. Most of these bonds, we are told, were of such a ridiculously high denomination ($500 million each) as to make them non-negotiable by normal humans. Only states could hope to use such things.
Mystery number 1: What did the "Japanese nationals" hope to do with these instruments?
Mystery number 2: Are the bonds counterfeit or real? If real, Italy stood to gain a windfall -- Italian law allows the government of that country to take 40 percent of the booty.
Mystery number 3: Why has the American press kept mum about a possible swindle that dwarfs the Madoff affair? The Europeans and the Asians are all over it.
Now that we are caught up, here's the latest: This site by Karl Denninger quotes a translated German news article which indicates that the bonds are probably real, or so sayeth the Italians. That clear up Mystery number 2.
Or does it? Recall that the Italians, who are conducting the investigation, have a strong financial stake in the outcome. Below, we will examine good evidence that the bonds are actually outrageous fakes.
Real or fake, just how did the two "Japanese" hope to cash such bonds? Who are these guys? Why are their names being kept out of all news accounts?
One
news story -- immediately taken offline -- identified one of the
"Japanese" as a notorious con man from the Philippines named Yohannes
Riyadi, a.k.a. Wilfredo Saurin, whose associates in international crime
are fairly well-known. The other guy may have been his comrade Joseph
Daraman. These two men are the right ages, and they both could pass for
Japanese. They've been trading in fake documents from the Federal Reserve for years.
A more basic question: Just what ARE these bonds?
Karl Denninger seems to think that we are dealing with bearer bonds. Such bonds are like the bills in your wallet (only lots more compact) -- they bear no record of the transaction. If you possess them, the money's yours. That is, if you can figure out how to cash a $500 million bond, which you probably couldn't.
But are they bearer bonds? The original Italian story referred to the bonds as mostly "Federal Reserve Bonds" plus "Kennedy Bonds." BabelFish it:
Maybe you'll have better luck than I did, but when I looked up the phrase "Kennedy bonds," I encountered no previous usage of that term. The classification almost certainly does not exist.
"Federal Reserve Bond" is a more difficult term. This site offers a discussion of the Italian mystery which includes an eye-opening comment by one sjfan:
So what are they? Here's where we enter the land of high strangeness.
I found a surprisingly relevant YouTube video produced by a group of Asian religious fanatics. This video allegedly displays old Federal Reserve Bonds, dug up from an underground stash. You really must watch this video, because it has a direct impact on our tale. Sorry about the annoying music, but at least the Beethoven is nice:
At about the 1:26 mark, you'll see a rather soiled financial instrument that looks an awful lot like the ones pictured in the photo taken of the Italian job. There must be a connection.
So where did these bonds come from? This cache is attributed to "Queen Salvacion A. Legaspi," who, near as I can tell, heads up a cult in the Philippines. As you will recall, we have tentatively identified the two "Japanese" nationals as a pair of notorious high-level Filipino grifters.
And where did the Queen supposedly find all this stuff? I'm dying to hear her tale of treasure and adventure, which I'm sure will be very entertaining.
In a 2007 press release preserved here (but currently missing from her web site), she announced that she was keeping the bonds in a secret location but was willing to give them to President Bush because they were originally issued by the United States, long, long ago. Alas, the press release does not explain how she "found" them. The Queen also says that there are enough $500 million bonds to fill up an airplane.
One comment on the YouTube page refers to these Federal Reserve Bonds as
Author Sterling Seagrave, whom I respect, says that the stolen war loot is or was real. Perhaps -- but that does not mean that the maps
End side note; back to our story. My internet research has uncovered a few references to "Federal Reserve Bonds" of 1934 vintage being stashed in the Philippines. As far as I can tell, these yarns are pure legend. If you know differently, feel free to educate us all.
(Recall that the queen says that she has enough of these $500 million bonds from 1934 to fill up an airplane. Hm. So what was the U.S. gross national product back in 1934...?)
One thing's for sure: Those Filipinos do love their buried treasure stories.
Are you curious to learn more about Queen Legaspi, possessor (printer?) of the bonds? Looks like she's latest incarnation of JC. (He keeps coming back...and back...) If you want to see her in action, she has a couple of silent videos up, here and here. Lo, it is written:
are real. Many a wild goose has been stalked.
Except for this one video, which was produced by a bizarre Asian religious sect, I have seen no visual evidence that Federal Reserve Bonds exist.
The Federal Reserve Bank of New York, in a 2005 announcement, says that
The same page offers a warning about Riyadi (a.k.a Saurin), the likely culprit. And this Bloomberg story mentions that the bonds in the Italian cache supposedly date from 1934. (They sure look new in the photo! The ones in the video look aged. That sort of thing can be faked, of course.)
So not only are the bonds captured in Italy a probable hoax, the entire concept of a "Federal Reserve Bond" seems to be a myth. Nevertheless, such bonds did become a topic of discussion recently, within a section of the blogosphere not normally traversed by Cannonfire readers. On Lew Rockwell's site, one Michael Rozeff claims that
So: What are our options? Can we cobble together a revised theory of the Italian mystery, based on all of this additional information?
1. The Italian news story got it wrong. They used the term "Federal Reserve Bond" incorrectly; the financial instruments are actually bearer bonds.
This theory has one big problem: That damned video! The bonds captured by the Italians look exactly like the bonds pictured in the video, and they are clearly marked "Federal Reserve Bonds." The bonds in the video -- which has a terribly unpersuasive provenance -- are probably fake.
Yet the Italian authorities (according to the German article) lean toward the theory that these bonds are not counterfeit. Not only that: In their first press release, the Italians said that the bonds were virtually indistinguishable from the real thing. How could they make such a claim if Federal Reserve Bonds do not even exist?
2. The bonds are real. Maybe there is such a creature as a Federal Reserve Bond. It's not just a theoretical possibility; they've been around for decades. But they are traded on a very august level, far from the sight of we ordinary mortals. Thus, there is no mention of this type of bond in Wikipedia or on any other "respectable" web site. The Federal Reserve of New York is lying when it claims that such bonds do not exist.
Is that theory possible? If you say "Yes," then perhaps you also think that space lasers destroyed the twin towers.
3. "We got a great big con-job; ain't it a beautiful sight?" Our pals Wilfredo and Joseph decided to put together their own cache of fake financial instruments, probably using the same printing press which "Queen Salvacion A. Legaspi" used. Why? Perhaps their intent was not to negotiate the bonds but to use them to fleece the gullible. There are lots of ways a con artist can cause mischief if he can convince a dupe that he (the conster) has a lot of money.
So why did the Italians say that the bonds are indistinguishable from real?
As noted earlier, under Italian law, the government gets-a to keep-a 40 percent-a da money -- if the bonds are genuine financial instruments.
Maybe Berlusconi somehow got wind of what Wilfredo and Joe-Joe were up to -- hey, SISMI is not entirely useless -- and decided to turn the situation to his advantage. Maybe he decided to put the bonds in a bank and simply credit the money to a government account. (Berlusconi to bank officer: "These bonds are real. You want proof? My pal Vito the leg-breaker will give you proof.") Like magic, fake money becomes genuine coin.
But is such a thing possible? Could Silvio Berlusconi falsely label fake bonds real, stash them in a government bank account, and then start singing the Italian version of "We're in the money"?
Again, it all seems highly unlikely. Of course, Silvio's whole life has been one massive experiment in unlikelihood.
By the way: Our Randroid "friend" Pam Geller feels certain that she knows who the real culprits are: The Norks! (That is, the North Koreans.) She has, of course, zero evidence for this assertion. So far, the evidence tends to point to the Filipino underworld. But if you enjoy baseless accusations, it's "Wham, bam, thank you Pam!"
Please do me a favor and spread word about this post. Although the Italian job has engendered a lot of blogosphere speculation, no other site known to me has put together as much of the story as you'll see here. (Things may be different in a few hours, of course.) Incidentally, a Daily Cheeto diary made mention of this story. That post, along with six comments, has now been pulled. Why? You tell me!
RELATED: U.S. bonds worth $134.5B found in Japanese travellers' suitcase confirmed to be forgeries...skepticism remains.
(Update: My articles have been vindicated. After you read the piece below, check out the sixth update to this Cryptogon article on the mystery bonds. The main Cryptogon article was written before my work but the update -- which gloms onto the Filipino connection -- was written afterward, independently. The giveaway was the "1934" date on the bonds. Apparently, when someone tried to pull this trick back in 2005, the bonds amounted to $3 trillion. Those guys on the Italian-Swiss border were pikers. For lots more info (included a damning photo), see my updated post, "Vindication.")
Our previous story on "The Italian job" has gotten stranger.Before we get to the new stuff, we must recap: Two "Japanese nationals" (who may not actually come from Japan) were caught in Italy just as they were about to take $134.5 billion dollars in bonds into Switzerland. Most of these bonds, we are told, were of such a ridiculously high denomination ($500 million each) as to make them non-negotiable by normal humans. Only states could hope to use such things.
Mystery number 1: What did the "Japanese nationals" hope to do with these instruments?
Mystery number 2: Are the bonds counterfeit or real? If real, Italy stood to gain a windfall -- Italian law allows the government of that country to take 40 percent of the booty.
Mystery number 3: Why has the American press kept mum about a possible swindle that dwarfs the Madoff affair? The Europeans and the Asians are all over it.
Now that we are caught up, here's the latest: This site by Karl Denninger quotes a translated German news article which indicates that the bonds are probably real, or so sayeth the Italians. That clear up Mystery number 2.
Or does it? Recall that the Italians, who are conducting the investigation, have a strong financial stake in the outcome. Below, we will examine good evidence that the bonds are actually outrageous fakes.
Real or fake, just how did the two "Japanese" hope to cash such bonds? Who are these guys? Why are their names being kept out of all news accounts?
One
news story -- immediately taken offline -- identified one of the
"Japanese" as a notorious con man from the Philippines named Yohannes
Riyadi, a.k.a. Wilfredo Saurin, whose associates in international crime
are fairly well-known. The other guy may have been his comrade Joseph
Daraman. These two men are the right ages, and they both could pass for
Japanese. They've been trading in fake documents from the Federal Reserve for years.A more basic question: Just what ARE these bonds?
Karl Denninger seems to think that we are dealing with bearer bonds. Such bonds are like the bills in your wallet (only lots more compact) -- they bear no record of the transaction. If you possess them, the money's yours. That is, if you can figure out how to cash a $500 million bond, which you probably couldn't.
But are they bearer bonds? The original Italian story referred to the bonds as mostly "Federal Reserve Bonds" plus "Kennedy Bonds." BabelFish it:
Duecentoquarantanove bond della Federal Reserve statunitense per un valore nominale di 500 milioni di dollari ciascuno, più 10 bond Kennedy da 1 miliardo di dollari ciascunoAnd now I'm trying to figure out just what these words mean.
Maybe you'll have better luck than I did, but when I looked up the phrase "Kennedy bonds," I encountered no previous usage of that term. The classification almost certainly does not exist.
"Federal Reserve Bond" is a more difficult term. This site offers a discussion of the Italian mystery which includes an eye-opening comment by one sjfan:
I used to trade treasury bonds and cash for several institutions... there's no such thing as "Federal Reserve Bond". It doesn't exist. The fed do not issue their own debt instrument.Is that claim true? The improper subject-verb agreement does not necessarily mean that we should dismiss what sjfan has to say. I've been researching the term "Federal Reserve Bond" and have found no hard evidence that such an animal has ever stomped the earth. Yes, there are Federal Reserve Notes, which we all know about. But the bonds shown in the photograph are not those.
So what are they? Here's where we enter the land of high strangeness.
I found a surprisingly relevant YouTube video produced by a group of Asian religious fanatics. This video allegedly displays old Federal Reserve Bonds, dug up from an underground stash. You really must watch this video, because it has a direct impact on our tale. Sorry about the annoying music, but at least the Beethoven is nice:
At about the 1:26 mark, you'll see a rather soiled financial instrument that looks an awful lot like the ones pictured in the photo taken of the Italian job. There must be a connection.
So where did these bonds come from? This cache is attributed to "Queen Salvacion A. Legaspi," who, near as I can tell, heads up a cult in the Philippines. As you will recall, we have tentatively identified the two "Japanese" nationals as a pair of notorious high-level Filipino grifters.
And where did the Queen supposedly find all this stuff? I'm dying to hear her tale of treasure and adventure, which I'm sure will be very entertaining.
In a 2007 press release preserved here (but currently missing from her web site), she announced that she was keeping the bonds in a secret location but was willing to give them to President Bush because they were originally issued by the United States, long, long ago. Alas, the press release does not explain how she "found" them. The Queen also says that there are enough $500 million bonds to fill up an airplane.
One comment on the YouTube page refers to these Federal Reserve Bonds as
"...fakes. Not forgeries. Just plain fakes. You can find a lot of those things in the Philippines. From Yamashita's treasure maps to these so-called war bonds."Side note: Over the past few decades, there have indeed been many maps floating around, allegedly identifying the location of Yamishita's gold, the legendary horde best described by someone doing an expert imitation of Sidney Greenstreet. Think of it! All the gold looted in Asia during World War II! So much gold that acknowledging it would force authorities to double their estimates of how much gold has existed in all of history! And not just gold but silver and jewels and other valuables!
Author Sterling Seagrave, whom I respect, says that the stolen war loot is or was real. Perhaps -- but that does not mean that the maps
End side note; back to our story. My internet research has uncovered a few references to "Federal Reserve Bonds" of 1934 vintage being stashed in the Philippines. As far as I can tell, these yarns are pure legend. If you know differently, feel free to educate us all.
(Recall that the queen says that she has enough of these $500 million bonds from 1934 to fill up an airplane. Hm. So what was the U.S. gross national product back in 1934...?)
One thing's for sure: Those Filipinos do love their buried treasure stories.
Are you curious to learn more about Queen Legaspi, possessor (printer?) of the bonds? Looks like she's latest incarnation of JC. (He keeps coming back...and back...) If you want to see her in action, she has a couple of silent videos up, here and here. Lo, it is written:
are real. Many a wild goose has been stalked.
On this anointment as God's Chosen as Manifested on her saga, these collective of events are being put together as a proof of her events as the Anointed Spirit of God, and The Chosen One. In any of all the places she goes, wherever she was, the Tribal Leaders/ Lumads, Religious Organization Leaders, Islamic or Muslim group, had blessed her and appoint her to be their Queen. This all happened unknowingly what is to come in the future.Translation: She's a toon. But she's a toon with money and political ambition, or so it would appear. A toon like Moon.
Except for this one video, which was produced by a bizarre Asian religious sect, I have seen no visual evidence that Federal Reserve Bonds exist.
The Federal Reserve Bank of New York, in a 2005 announcement, says that
The Federal Reserve is aware of several scams involving high denomination Federal Reserve notes and bonds, often in denominations of 100 million or 500 million dollars, dating back to the 1930s, usually 1934. In each of these schemes, fraudulent instruments are claimed to be part of a long-lost supply of recently discovered Federal Reserve notes or bonds.
The Federal Reserve has never issued any bonds or notes with coupons attached. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York is not aware of any currency or debt stockpile of large denomination Federal Reserve notes from the 1930s and warns that any institution that pays out on such a claim does so at its own risk.Okay, now we're getting somewhere!
It should also be noted that the largest denomination of currency ever printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing was the $100,000 Series 1934 Gold Certificate featuring the portrait of President Wilson.
The same page offers a warning about Riyadi (a.k.a Saurin), the likely culprit. And this Bloomberg story mentions that the bonds in the Italian cache supposedly date from 1934. (They sure look new in the photo! The ones in the video look aged. That sort of thing can be faked, of course.)
So not only are the bonds captured in Italy a probable hoax, the entire concept of a "Federal Reserve Bond" seems to be a myth. Nevertheless, such bonds did become a topic of discussion recently, within a section of the blogosphere not normally traversed by Cannonfire readers. On Lew Rockwell's site, one Michael Rozeff claims that
Rumor has it that the Federal Reserve is considering selling bonds. The legality is in question. Leaving that aside, why would the Fed do such a thing? If it did, how would such a thing work? What would be its effects?Rozeff goes on from there, and it's all pretty interesting. But he speaks of the Federal Reserve Bond as a theoretical construct. Such things do not yet exist -- and may never exist, since they are probably not allowed by the law which created the Federal Reserve.
So: What are our options? Can we cobble together a revised theory of the Italian mystery, based on all of this additional information?
1. The Italian news story got it wrong. They used the term "Federal Reserve Bond" incorrectly; the financial instruments are actually bearer bonds.
This theory has one big problem: That damned video! The bonds captured by the Italians look exactly like the bonds pictured in the video, and they are clearly marked "Federal Reserve Bonds." The bonds in the video -- which has a terribly unpersuasive provenance -- are probably fake.
Yet the Italian authorities (according to the German article) lean toward the theory that these bonds are not counterfeit. Not only that: In their first press release, the Italians said that the bonds were virtually indistinguishable from the real thing. How could they make such a claim if Federal Reserve Bonds do not even exist?
2. The bonds are real. Maybe there is such a creature as a Federal Reserve Bond. It's not just a theoretical possibility; they've been around for decades. But they are traded on a very august level, far from the sight of we ordinary mortals. Thus, there is no mention of this type of bond in Wikipedia or on any other "respectable" web site. The Federal Reserve of New York is lying when it claims that such bonds do not exist.
Is that theory possible? If you say "Yes," then perhaps you also think that space lasers destroyed the twin towers.
3. "We got a great big con-job; ain't it a beautiful sight?" Our pals Wilfredo and Joseph decided to put together their own cache of fake financial instruments, probably using the same printing press which "Queen Salvacion A. Legaspi" used. Why? Perhaps their intent was not to negotiate the bonds but to use them to fleece the gullible. There are lots of ways a con artist can cause mischief if he can convince a dupe that he (the conster) has a lot of money.
So why did the Italians say that the bonds are indistinguishable from real?
As noted earlier, under Italian law, the government gets-a to keep-a 40 percent-a da money -- if the bonds are genuine financial instruments.
Maybe Berlusconi somehow got wind of what Wilfredo and Joe-Joe were up to -- hey, SISMI is not entirely useless -- and decided to turn the situation to his advantage. Maybe he decided to put the bonds in a bank and simply credit the money to a government account. (Berlusconi to bank officer: "These bonds are real. You want proof? My pal Vito the leg-breaker will give you proof.") Like magic, fake money becomes genuine coin.
But is such a thing possible? Could Silvio Berlusconi falsely label fake bonds real, stash them in a government bank account, and then start singing the Italian version of "We're in the money"?
Again, it all seems highly unlikely. Of course, Silvio's whole life has been one massive experiment in unlikelihood.
By the way: Our Randroid "friend" Pam Geller feels certain that she knows who the real culprits are: The Norks! (That is, the North Koreans.) She has, of course, zero evidence for this assertion. So far, the evidence tends to point to the Filipino underworld. But if you enjoy baseless accusations, it's "Wham, bam, thank you Pam!"
Please do me a favor and spread word about this post. Although the Italian job has engendered a lot of blogosphere speculation, no other site known to me has put together as much of the story as you'll see here. (Things may be different in a few hours, of course.) Incidentally, a Daily Cheeto diary made mention of this story. That post, along with six comments, has now been pulled. Why? You tell me!














We're going to need those 500 Million dollar bonds when the dollar collapses! Awhole plane load might buy a sack of flour.
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I appreciate your kindness of making us aware of it. I'll take your words I'll it to my friends and office mates.
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Hmmm. That's interesting. I've never been there (any good?), but a friend of mine says the attire there is Business Casual. Perhaps they've relaxed their dress code as of late.
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On the moral function of geography teaching
Call of the times 21 century, we face many challenges, the final analysis, the challenge is the quality of education challenges. Endless ways to cope with exams, can not improve the quality of. This way can be won praise from some parents and some leaders of approval for a time, but may be defeated when challenges. Basic education a priority, must be exam-oriented education to quality education in transition! We all know, geography is the study of the physical environment for human survival, as well as the relationship between human and geographical environment of a discipline. The teaching purpose is: ① to enable students to gain a more systematic basis for the geographical knowledge and basic skills, and actively develop their geographical thinking skills and intelligence, develop their interests and learning geography lessons geography independent of new knowledge. ② enable students to further a spirit of patriotism, dialectical materialism and historical materialism of the ideological and political education, and related conditions, policy education, but also for students of scientific resources, and population, and environmental education concept. In addition, the teaching should be combined with local geography, the students love of home education so that they establish a passion for the country, the world, to build our motherland into a powerful modern socialist ambitions. Recent years, the teaching of geography in misleading for various reasons we all know, are often re-produced or just after the first light after the first non-teaching. Cross-century talents of an extremely negative impact. Must pay attention to the time! Classroom is a microcosm of modern school education. Students in school most of the time spent in the classroom, the classroom should naturally become the main channel for the implementation of moral education in schools. Strengthen the teaching of moral discipline, is to train students with good moral qualities, the ability to distinguish right from wrong and good psychological quality needs. Since the 1980s, foreign Through classroom teaching moral education, is teaching a whole part of life, and the intellectual, physical and other mutual penetration, integration of learning and development of direct play-oriented, incentives, regulation and enhanced functionality. Classroom moral education moral education in schools most often, the richest, most effective, most practical and most active form. Therefore, to enhance and improve the implementation of moral education in the classroom from the exam-oriented education to quality education in transition, will be of great significance. Moral objective 1. Through our strategic location, vast territory, vast continental shelf, rich in resources, many The property, colorful attractions, majestic mountains and
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34222 2010年10月30日 06:30 阅读(loading...) 评论(5) 分类:个人日记
老天又和我开了个国际玩笑……这可能还是要怪自己太自作多情……老是想追求那些不切实际的东西……太累了……我再也经不起折腾了……今天的我只有放下这一切……重拾我的心情……要准备开始新的旅程了……
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Lanzhou vegetable or before July first in the country control col or imperative - Sohu News
Daily web Gansu - Lanzhou Morning News (trainee journalist, central reporter Wangjia An Guo Ying) a few months, eggplant, peppers, tomatoes these basic vegetables, the cost yet doubled the cost of Lanzhou City departments have had to reposition itself for attribute market in common September 7, Lanzhou Municipality introduced price intervention measures, the city's 8 important shopping malls supermarkets, Chinese cabbage, pumpkin, tomatoes, long eggplant, green pepper and meat and other among the criterion price, or they ambition be penalized. Vegetable prices rose 1st in the country is imperative to control the end of July, Lanzhou, Lanzhou, the buyer price index (CPI) has surged to fashionable altitudes, before the July CPI heaved 6.0% boost over last year. This is far more than the international advising line inflation mathematics reflect annual life, that namely, the folk According to price monitoring ministry in August last year, Lanzhou City, green peppers price 1.73 yuan per kilogram, while in August this year, the price of 2.14 yuan per kilogram, a year rose 0.4 yuan, likewise, originally quite mutual among the green pepper expensive vegetable ranks. And then recently sold 20 dollars per kilogram of parsley, over the past 8 months this year, nearly maximum of the prices of vegetables are showing upward trend. September 7, from the price department file show that the premier seven months of this year, Lanzhou, the mean price of vegetables rose 13.5%, in 36 cities extensive have been ranked 1st. Price department that, for a western city, such a lofty price of vegetables rose has come to the point of regulation. focus aboard the implementation of price regulation and restrictions, Require companies to adopt, alternatively be punished. 8 supermarkets are: Asia-Europe mercantile, Kuniyoshi department store shopping center, Xidan Shopping Center, West Ottawa and Hualian Shopping Center East Side mart, Red Star mart, shop west solid and well-being shop. The beef price are: cabbage provides the highest price of 1.8 yuan / kg, pumpkin 1.6 yuan / kg, tomatoes 1.5 yuan / kg, green pepper and 2.0 yuan / kg, long eggplant 2.0 yuan / kg. Price per kilogram of fresh meat not extra than 17 yuan. But the price department, said this is just the ordinary in terms of massacring meat, such as At fewest five percent over the profit to the affair, September 8, Lanzhou Municipality official told reporters, vegetables After tracking the wholesale price evolution, and catching into list the post-market afford and claim alterations, combined with vegetables and floating costs, the price department every 5-7 days would be a As he said, , the price department said the Reporters visited the super-price: Some price varies along to quality, some folk questioned: fresh vegetables, why not Lanzhou Municipality according to the September
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转载自 308165165 2011年01月12日 22:36 阅读(loading...) 评论(0) 分类:百科知识
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Response to economic globalization, transnational retail enterprises in China under the Strategic Analysis
Economic globalization, China is an important cross-border retail enterprises in overseas markets, China's retail competition is fierce. This paper analyzes the transnational retail enterprises in China's characteristics, more foreign-funded retail enterprises in the strengths and weaknesses and put forward our response to cross-border retail business strategy. Economic globalization is the world's economic development is a very important trend. China's huge retail development, has become a multinational retail chain snatch an important overseas markets. China's retail chain in the face of economic globalization and fierce competition in the domestic market, what strategies should be taken, this article will discuss the issue. First, the development of transnational retail enterprises in China is characterized by 1. The expansion of large supermarket-based format multinational retailers to enter the Chinese market, domestic and international markets in general to avoid have entered a mature stage of the forms mode of department stores mainly in the large-scale comprehensive supermarkets, warehouse stores, large home building materials, specialty store, convenience stores the most growth in the global patterns of investment in new formats, including large-scale integrated Supermarkets dominate. Currently, large-scale supermarkets in China, the proportion of foreign capital than 60% have. 2. Sole evident 2005 years later, our government abolished the foreign equity limit retail enterprises, foreign enterprises to enter the Chinese retail market is more and more with the international convergence, wholly-owned, foreign mergers and acquisitions will become the future retailers to enter the Chinese market the dominant mode. Cooperation within the capital into the Chinese market and other companies to recover the Metro shares, more flexibility in the implementation of its sole proprietor. 3. Regional expansion to small cities in the Midwest and transnational retail enterprises in China generally concentrated in the eastern coastal areas and large cities, but the data indicate that the central and western development regions and small cities in eastern and faster cities. This shows that the eastern region and large cities more attractive for multinational companies in the retail stabilized, and small and medium sized cities in central and western regions is gaining the attention of foreign retail enterprises. Second, foreign-funded retail enterprises in the competitive advantage analysis 1. Grasp of consumer culture in the marketing channels, retailers and consumers access to the most frequent and most direct, China's retail business for many years, has a strong local culture based on solid understanding of our c
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Stainless steel corrosion in hydrochloric acid and corrosion inhibitor properties
Data can be considered four kinds of inhibitors of lN hydrochloric acid are AISI 304 stainless steel with a corrosion inhibition, particularly with two GuideofAnti-corrosion Corrosion Guide 2004l7 Shaanxi Petrochemical Research and Design Institute Tel 029 -5528752 methoxy III No. best corrosion inhibitor. Four kinds of crying oxazolidinone derivatives on an AISI 304 stainless steel in hydrochloric acid inhibition effect (polarization) (1N HCl, 30 ~ C) Rate (%) 5 × i0jcf80.4585.6i92.066i. 291 × lOI82.8687.7395. O067.645 × lOI83.8092.8896.7772.541 × 10n86.3O93.8397.3776.12 IV Conclusion stainless steel pitting corrosion and stress corrosion cracking of stainless steel in hydrochloric acid pickling process must be carefully considered, research and development of efficient oxygen-containing organic compounds of high molecular weight nitrogen-containing corrosion inhibitor compound to solve this difficult problem is one of effective ways, should be concerned about. ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · designed ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ · ◆ New anti-corrosion insulation application technology (Volume I) to open 296 16 88 / books related to universal access to anti-corrosion and insulation of practical knowledge, to promote anti-corrosion and insulation of new technologies, new processes, new materials, new equipment, improved anti-corrosion technical level with the thermal insulation industry, the book selection, classification, and a summary of amendments to articles of more than 7O instructive, learn, practical, through the valley of the papers, and papers for the content, production and application needs, for a suggestive , general and complementary editor, on the one hand try to reflect today's anti-corrosion and insulation level of technology and industry trends, the other best practice from the anti-corrosion and insulation needs for the selection and arrangement. This practical anti-corrosion and insulation necessary books, including anti-corrosion and insulation development and application profiles, involving anti-corrosion and insulation of the latest developments, anti-corrosion and thermal studies, anti-corrosion and insulation applications, corrosion and insulation before treatment agent, the latest anti-corrosion and insulation coatings, anti-corrosion and insulation equipment, anti-corrosion and heat detection, anti-corrosion and insulation technology standards, anti-corrosion and insulation in a typical application for anti-corrosion and insulation industry, design, equipment, production , sales and petroleum, chemical, metallurgy, bridges, municipal and other industry leaders, managers, technicians, quality control personnel, workers and other high-level operation to read and use, but also as anti-corrosion and
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These kinds of Moncler can be relaxed and even functionality adequately regarding increased temperatures physical structure. Though, I am your layout is usually a touch unflattering. It again appeared as if I was sporting your diaper. When i moreover found some other person sprinting inside these kinds of Piumini Moncler, that they jerkin conduct glance superior.
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I adore all of these Air Yeezy boots. They think that they are willing to manage for many years as well as appear and feel wonderful. I won't skate of which quite often only to find they think that they might succeed excellent for boarding likewise.
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Aluminum holding furnace electric furnace of life issues
Human consumption of large, hard and difficult separation of the inner lining of masonry, but to remove the roof structure of steel after some hanging out. Table 1 aluminized aluminized and non-physical and chemical parameters of commercial aluminum brick oven 2.23 # 3 # aluminum electric furnace after major overhaul in August 1990 after feed use, l995 June overhaul planned shutdown, life 4 years and 10 months. (Including the replacement of electric heating elements, along a small brick, brick oven and other eye four times a total of l02 days shutdown), the planned overhaul of furnace # 3, we planed according to # 2 furnace hearth furnace repair actual damage of the material and lined with structural changes, changes to the original overhaul plan will no longer be excluded on the bottom liner replacement, only one aluminum mouth, eyes furnace bricks and pieces of shell deformation to be local repair parts, only took 25 days, not only saving time, manpower, cost only a savings refractory approximately 25 million 3 # furnace repair in November l995 after feeding so far everything is normal. 3, aluminum electric holding furnace lining materials response aluminized and aluminized aluminized 3.1 Lining materials exist as refractory pores, cracks, with the gap between the masonry, is conducive to good flow properties of liquid aluminum to penetrate. This infiltration of liquid aluminum liner material does not react with the physical penetration of liquid aluminum is also lined with materials react with the chemical penetration. Practice shows that, below the bottom of about 230mm thick aluminized lining materials are physical penetration, penetration of liquid due to the presence of aluminum after the downward temperature gradient along the lining, it does not have the liner material with the temperature of the reaction conditions, so reaches a certain depth limit (about 350mm) solid state after the gap filling material lining, thereby preventing the continued penetration of liquid aluminum. Pool surface of about 230mm thick lining in addition to the physical penetration of aluminized outer aluminized both chemical penetration due role to further enhance the integrity of the liner material. 3.2 aluminized lining materials, the response with the higher the temperature of molten aluminum, penetrate the lining of the depth of the more non-ferrous metals in Gansu 10 · 1997 2 deep, even at a lower temperature (973K) of liquid aluminum infiltrated the lining of the depth of up to 15 ~ 17mm, and very fast in practice that, in the holding furnace operating conditions (ie temperature of molten aluminum 72O ~ 760. C), in the village of chemical penetration depth and the time to use the stove, But there are also some penetration limit. I plant to 2 #, 3 # aluminum electric holding furnace, after four years in the use of observation, the surface
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Determination of the amount of magnesium by atomic absorption
Impurity elements were measured by the instrument operating conditions, 0.8 mg of iron per ml, 0.3 mg of calcium oxide, aluminum oxide, chromium, manganese, 0.2 mg of copper, barium. 0.15 mg of cobalt, nickel, tin, antimony, 5O mg silica, 3 mg of lead, zinc and not interfere with the determination. 4. Weigh 0.1000 an analysis step O. 5000 g sample in 250 ml Teflon beaker, water wetting, adding lO ml of hydrochloric acid, slowly in the electric panel heating for 5 minutes, remove, add 3 ml of nitric acid, 8 ml of hydrofluoric acid, 5 ml perchloric acid and continue heating to high acid white smoke, until nearly dry off. Cooling, add 5 ml hydrochloric acid (1 +1), purge Beibi water, heated to _ r-soluble salts dissolved in the mouth, remove the cooling to room temperature. The solution into 100 ml of strontium chloride was added 10 ml solution in the flask, water volume. Until the solution clarified, in the atomic absorption spectrophotometer, according to the selected instrument operating conditions, zero water, measure the absorbance. Income along with the experimental absorbance minus the absorbance of the blank made from the working curve to identify the corresponding concentration of magnesium oxide. Working curve: Pipette 0,2, respectively. O0 ml, 4. O0 ml, 6. OO ml, 8. OO ml, lO. OO ml of magnesium standard solution (100 μg / ml) placed in a loo ml flask, add 5 ml hydrochloric acid (1 +1), lO ml of strontium chloride solution (100 g / l), constant volume of water. By atomic absorption spectrophotometer in the choice of instrument operating conditions, the measured absorbance, and draw the working curve. 5. Sample analysis by me and mine lead-zinc ore flotation product sample multiple determination. Shows the higher precision of this Act, to meet the requirements of production analysis. The results in Table l. Sample analysis results. (% J the name of a table l sample standard deviation of measurement results mean relative standard deviation 0,5320.5360.5600.5440.539 ore 0.5427.89Xl01.460.5420.5500.5370.5430.5850.6020. 6030.597f1.582 tailings 0.5967.25 × j0'1 .220.6030.5940.5970.6 O0 zinc 0.0340.0350.0340.f} {l.034 () .0344.97 × 1041 . a l6 mixed ore 0.0350.0340.0: j5 [) l0 {40. [1220. (124f]. (119n ¨ 12 (, 024 of zinc concentrate 0.0221.59XIO a 37.25.0.0220.0200.023 [] .023,6 The standard samples were added to the recovery of f the oxidation of certain shoes Magnesium standard, determined by analysis of the steps, the results shown in Table 48 · 2 Table 2 shows the accuracy of this Law, uh fully meet production requirements. (_F turn page 46) precision test 'experience (%) Table 4 Sample Standard Values of coefficient of variation of standard deviation of average of the results of copper 0.0078 (X2) 0.00800.00800.00791.7 × l0-42.2 Standard 0.0079 (X3) 0.0082 Copper 0.0077 ( X2) 0.00780.00791.4X10-41.8T4 No. 0.0080 (X
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Aluminum single package - the economic benefits of the whole furnace ingredients
Express GBl196 - 88 Standard Table 5 shows a single package a whole ingredients of the average furnace ingots a product rate, AOO rate compared with single-package ingredients were increased by 1.5 times and 4.026 times, Fe , Si content of the best content on the ingredients to improve efficiency 3.86 times, from March 1994 onwards, the official single package an entire program of primary aluminum furnace ingredients. Third, a single package an entire furnace technology requirements ingredients designated person in each class every day ingredients, review, staff on duty responsible for the quality of the distribution of primary aluminum. Ingredients can not cross a single package ingredients. Depending on the quality of decisions out of aluminum electrolytic aluminum end zone. Make a single package of aluminum card payment adjustments under special circumstances and work. Plan and the actual amount of aluminum out of aluminum within the error of ± 40h/t--A1. With a single package of primary aluminum for the weight, quality (Fe, si content) track. The whole of the furnace with the quality of primary aluminum track, in order to identify problems, solved. AOO aluminum ingredient standards. Shown in Table 6. Table 6 AOO aluminum standard ingredients' chemical composition () standard Al impurity into the boat ≯ ≮ {Sil + silCulGalMgI how other amount 199.70o-15lo. 12lo. 26Io_0tJ-l-l-lo-30299.7001910-lzI a {0.01 {0.03lo. 03l0. o3lo coral Note; t994 express standard implementation in ttJll55 before January 1,1994 after 25 years of implementation of standards l1 2. Fourth, single-package the effect of a full examination by the ingredients furnace nearly two years of production practice, the weight of aluminum from a single package, the quality of tracking data, to raise the skills and purpose to the period of the ingredients. March 1994 to December ingredients part of the package times the weight of primary aluminum, Fe, si and the actual content of aluminum, the weight of Fe, content in Table 7. Through the furnace like Fe, Si content tracking and found that the smaller the error of aluminum, the ingredients of Fe, si out of aluminum with the actual content of Fe, si smaller concentration fluctuations, fluctuations in general within the range of ± 0.015. 1996, No. 4 of the original lead single package - the economic benefits of the whole furnace ingredients as a single package 29 * a whole packet of single ingredients ingredients furnace slot spacing and partition out narrowing of aluminum, aluminum, and resorted to things correct slot on the job not only for the electrolytic production and create favorable conditions, but also a daily average of about 130t of primary aluminum aluminum for 6 hours. Production targets and achieved good economic benefits. Seek Table 8. Part of the package sub-ingredient weight, Fe,
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Analysis here I will analyze the phonetic Pinyin and English links. Hanyu Pinyin in the five vowels: ɑ о i u can with the English phonetic vowels twelve more in contact with the seven school, such as / ɑ / and Pinyin ɑ, / / / o / and phonetic o; / u: / / u / and phonetic u; / i: / / i / and Pinyin i. Keep students learning modules tone clear there are two points behind the audio unit is a long vowel sound to be made longer, such as: / i: / / u: / and so on. The same with the phonetic spelling will not learn, and 12 units, only the five phonetic sounds different. There are three of these five have some contact with the alphabet. Such as: / e / e it with the alphabet of different shape and sound, have to do this distinction, students often get confused. And /: / / / These two are the same with the phonetic sound and shape of e different, this is the negative effects of migration. It is very easy to confuse the three phonemes students to make more Analysis. Vowels in the phonetic alphabet really no contact with the only two that: / æ / / Λ /, so much easier to learn. Learn vowels, diphthongs, it is easy, because diphthongs are formed by the two vowels.
Second, the primary school English teaching phonetic necessity and feasibility
Three Phonetics implementation
We found that the teaching of English from primary school: students first exposure to English, there will always be a fresh, time, enthusiasm for learning is extremely high. But as time goes on, the students began to feel difficult to learn English, and spelling words will not bear the brunt of the barrier. According to the majority of English teachers for many years of teaching experience, the children lose interest in learning English is not spelling words from the beginning. Once the learning content increased, more difficult, most students learned forget, forget science, relying on rote so many words, phrases, sentences feel very difficult, weary this generation. How can students learn their spelling words? I think the key to solving this problem is to allow students to learn phonetics. Let us think about the Chinese language as their mother tongue, we could be heard everywhere, everywhere, can we, as first-year students a Jinjiao Men must learn Pinyin, takes about two months, why? Purpose is to learn the dozens of spelling, the students will be able to look up the phonetic spelling do not know many words. No words were ever-changing rote learning alone is not likely to learn the Chinese language. We learn English phonetic alphabet and learning the language before you have a similar effect. . Students learn phonetic traditional teaching methods can not be used, and that the students in only harm and no good, because it is too complicated, too system. Students learn phonetic should let them learn too superficial, unconsciously learn phonetics. Therefore, we use the mother tongue of positive transfer of lea
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New Curriculum for third-year review and quality education in English
[Abstract] China's new round of middle school reform to a new core curriculum standards, the new As we all know, the central part of the curriculum reform is the implementation of the curriculum, the curriculum is the implementation of the basic approach of classroom teaching. Then, in the face of the third-year English studies stress the overall review stage, the ability to reflect and implement under the new quality of education? To this end, the authors combined years of teaching experience a number of attempts. Keywords Curriculum; third-year English General Review; quality education; Ability [Abstract] In our country, the central part of the new education reform of middle school teaching is the standard of the new curriculum. The most outstanding characteristic of the new English curriculum is new course and the basic approach of the implementation of new course is the classroom teaching. Then is the quality education able to be embodied and implemented when facing the pressure of enrollment quotas during the general English review of junior grade 3? Therefor, the writer has done some research attempt with the help of many years' practical teaching experience. [Key words] The standard of new curriculum, The general English review of junior grade 3, Quality education, Ability fostering ; refers to a quality education is to improve the quality aspects of the educated as the goal of the educational model. From the perspective of English language teaching, quality education can be understood as the students learn and master the English language ability. student's observation, memory, thinking, imagination and innovation; to help students understand the world and in Western cultural differences, expand horizons, cultivate the spirit of patriotism, the formation of healthy life for their life-long learning and development to lay a good foundation. In a tense third-year review stage or not to implement the total quality of education? On this issue is still present two different perspectives. I believe that the third-year general review of English teaching is in the consolidation of the previous speech, grammar, vocabulary, based on the students listening, speaking, reading and writing skills training, it is to build capacity, improve the quality of the excellent opportunity. Of course, in order to review the The following is the author of several attempts: 1. Know thyself military strategists saying: For the teacher who in addition to repeated study materials, information, syllabus, the new curriculum standards, the most difficult to learn, what knowledge is weakest. On this basis, review the plan to develop a scientific and rational. My plan broadly divided into three stages. Phase I: Grammar review, including pronouns, articles, numerals; terms of the number and possessive, a
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On the new curriculum under the professional development of teachers of English
[Abstract] In recent years, in order to better implement the new curriculum, to write papers from the Ministry of Education to the provincial education departments at all levels are constantly in the promotion of curriculum reform, new ideas. Curriculum reform on teachers themselves a higher level of demand. As English teachers, to be able to implement new ideas has never before, and its implementation results and the experiment has been continually improved, to a large extent depends on the quality of English teachers in the development and improvement. [Keywords] new English teacher professional development courses an English teacher development content 2001 In January, the Ministry of Education issued a religion-based [2001] Document No. 2 year is generally the third grade. Primary school English teachers largely determine the quality of the teaching of English in primary schools vast investment ability to receive the desired effect. However, at present, China's primary school English teachers still can not meet the overall quality and level of development of English education and English language requirements of the new curriculum implementation, especially in rural areas, poor quality of teachers seriously hampered the development of education and teaching English. The overall quality of rural primary school English teachers is not high, has become a constraint to comprehensively improve education in rural primary school English teaching quality Therefore, the quality of primary school English teachers in front of us to build is a major issue in urgent need of great efforts to be seriously addressed. Primary English the primary stage of education in English, compared to other subjects, the initiation stage of a direct impact on the quality of English teachers to the education of the future. Thus, the establishment of a high-quality primary school English language teachers teaching English in primary schools is an important guarantee of success. Based on the above situation and understanding, I believe that the quality of construction of rural primary school English teachers from the following aspects: (a) the establishment of English language teaching beliefs teaching beliefs (beliefs), a teacher of their choice, and are confident of approval concept of education (educational philosophy). Common to see from the teaching profession, including educational philosophy and beliefs of teachers, students view concept and educational activities; characteristics of subjects from English, the main contain information about the characteristics of English learners and learning the nature of faith, beliefs about the characteristics of the teaching of English, on values and beliefs and other disciplines. Beliefs restrict behavior, therefore, according to curricul
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1 study, to explore social change and development needs. Higher education in the new century training development strategic perspective, the most prominent problem is the actual teaching of students in the English comprehensive application ability not pay enough attention. In the face of four, six reforms and new requirements of society, the original test-oriented education has exposed all the disadvantages of students learning lack of initiative; and because some school teachers four, six exam not know the place, the focus into a one-sided pursuit through rate and to cope with exams, for the test and teach for the test and learning, in teaching the students ignored the practical English capabilities, resulting in widespread English language teaching and more time-consuming, inefficient, so all the face of deepening the reform of the teaching of English is extremely strong. Thus the reform of college English teaching, innovative teaching ideas and teaching content, is imperative. How to improve the level of College English teaching, especially listening and speaking capabilities, innovative way to carry out teaching, cultivating the overall quality of a college English teaching in colleges and universities to explore an important issue.
Improve English listening and speaking to explore University
Abstract with the University of English four, six implementation of the reform, and social Quick development , the traditional method of English teaching , is increasingly showing defects. The most prominent problem is ignored in the actual teaching of practical English ability of students to improve, So explore, research to improve listening and speaking abilities of teaching methods, innovative teaching ideas and teaching content , a college English teaching reform and development of their own needs.
2 study of English listening and speaking ability to a new purpose and meaning of teaching methods With the accelerated pace of reform and opening up, China contact with the outside world more closely, not just people communicate in English and communication tools, but more importantly it is a means to enhance international competitiveness. In international exchanges, English is widely used, has become a relatively common world language. Therefore, further deepening the college English teaching reform is imminent, is imperative. English for university reform, research methods to improve listening and speaking abilities, is Chin
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Addition of Al to the Ti-20mass% V alloy and other aging effects
, Width and thickness 6OnIII. For EAl alloy, a thick lath pop 773K showed great hardness, long 30rim 10am diameter small rod-like phase completely uniform distribution. Finally, the following conclusions. ① For the Ti-20mas% V alloy, such as when the time by leaving. phase and phase precipitation, with the A1 by an increase in dosage. ∞ phase precipitation has been suppressed. add 1OA1, only precipitation ② By Ti-20mass% V alloy, aging, etc., with the increase in the amount of Al added. As a phase precipitates a l0 an effect that f | ll mechanical disadvantages, such as a large internal cracks. Requirements of small plastic and high-temperature processing of these grains can be refined after the powder through the beam to eliminate or reduce to a minimum. Preparation of nanocrystalline ceramic powder is one of the new spark erosion response methods. Important feature of this new method is being eroded particles and dielectric fluid to the reaction between the eight units into a new material. The technology uses two kinds of highly conductive metal or dielectric rod in the corresponding solution reaction caused by a spark hit the desired ceramic powder. Provided by the spark electrode and the high temperature causes the dielectric fluid around the evaporator, in a variety of reaction products formed between the steam is quenched to the liquid and the formation of spherical particles. This article reports the use of iron in the carbon electrode is energized dielectric fluid in the formation of carbonized particles bowl. Generation of nanocrystalline titanium carbide particle size distribution can range very widely and is a single-phase sphere. Electrical device is a Bcrkowitz Fireworks erosion and Wa Bu ter successfully developed. It can be a lot of preparation. Nanocrystalline Ti (powder titanium rod buried in the carbon electrode was immersed in dielectric fluid bo acid). In order to produce a large number of ultra-fine powder using a vibrating TiC crucible. The use of two different diameters (1.0 and]. Eem) spherical titanium body for containing electrical conductivity. Operating voltage of about 250V. Operating current range] 00 to 150A. In order to obtain short capacitor charge time, using hours of capacitance (about 1.3F). x-ray diffraction of the operating voltage of 50KV, current 32. EmA. Sources using CoKa radiation. Scanning electron microscope (accelerating voltage of .20 KV) test the overall particle size distribution. Electron microscope using PhilipsCM30, accelerating voltage Shí 300KV. Produce particles with epoxy resin. Then polished, and then scanning electron microscopy in the backscattered electrons and joy = e to test the polished cross-section. Experimental results show that surface a D_V-side TiC phase by sublimation 0.13l5g, m. TiC lattice parameter in the TIC. '(0.53
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Abstract: Until now, the National Day holiday is over, when recalling the appearance of the Spring and Autumn Village, the heart still felt very shocked, very fantastic. Spring Village feels like to own an old martial arts of Tai Chi who live interest in health here, early morning lake sitting in the evening by the water's clothes. Listen to the wind from the Jingshan, very thick Ba ......
If the fall of rain associated with a certain, then the moisture in the water under the Qin the heart of the mountain yellow not feel, feel has been the harvest of paddy fields, ancient cottage feel of the story of the past ...... the Central Plains, Sichuan will The land of the land early autumn .....
Qianlong 20 years (AD 1762) the size and Zhuo Qing government put down the rebellion, the reunification of north and south Tianshan. As mentioned in the size and Zhuo rebellion put down, I want to say a person, then General Zhao Hui Qing Dynasty set side. I believe that many Jinyong Mi will recall that this symbolic figure, the gold the old man's first work, plot of the book: not only the body of Princess Fragrance Health fragrant, and tears can let the generals who Lianxiangxiyu bow in silence. General Zhao Hui Siu Dingbian really could not stand the commander of the Qing million Xiongbing ... ... how can this woman be forced ... ... therefore kill a will , and even the execution of the executioner are felt to kill the wrong person, hoping committed suicide ... ...
In the novel, Zhaohui the child of a tyrannical, cruel clown, but also the old defeated. General with such a person is when the Qing Dynasty days are numbered, Kenneth Chan of Hong Huahui Fuming can be said to be one of Suncheon. Not to mention Fuming
move is correct, say the history of Zhao Hui is actually a rare well-known generals, he repeated conquest, the northwest frontier to defend the stability, safeguarding national unity, alone This is called a national hero is not too much. Zhuo put down the rebellion in which the size and the peak of his life campaign.
The total book collection Huo, Huo Qingtong the uprising in the history books on military justice, leaving only the rebellion and division of infamy.
In my opinion, this is a sure thing that ever oppressed nations revolt against tyranny and his ilk not Kadeer now split move, but as the country's general minister sent troops to suppress in order to ensure the integrity of national territory seems understandable. Therefore, whether the rebels, soldiers, generals are not wrong system, the only thing to blame the rulers of the tyranny and oppression of the nation.
rolled because of the recent
the border because it is located in Xinjiang Yili important channel leading to Central Asia, the Qing government to strengthen the multi-ethnic and insurgency-prone areas of governance, the decision to set Ili general, far from the city government where the benefit (in 7 km south of ho, a direct bus) and they are being built around the benefits of its rather, Sui set, Yan, Ning, looking Germany, Gong Chen, Xi, Ta Erqi eight satellite, referred to as NINE. Known as the
originally bordering the city of Ili Ili Hebei had disappeared in the late Qing Dynasty Russia invading army into the war, the existing benefits far as the city recovered Xinjiang Tso Tongzhi years after reconstruction.
Park is located 8 kilometers north of the old city, modeled on the old re-build, the same regulation and the old city. The bell tower of the city center, respectively, leading to four gates of the street. Historical records, the city was first built H
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JB/T4730-2005 >
should be the second reflected wave corresponding to the calibration (expressed as B2: x%). ll thickness <2Omm steel ultrasonic testing, why must use straight double crystal probe? usually in reference sensitivity, the frequency of 5MHz probe, the instrument and probe combination before the pulse width W ≯ 10mm; frequency of 2.5MHz probe, W ≯ 15mm. Ultrasonic testing such a large blind spot for 20mm thick steel plate is not acceptable, and the detection of double-blind crystal straight probe is generally 3 ~ 4mm or less, so the thickness <2Omm ultrasonic testing of steel plates must be straight double crystal probe . the quality of the steel grade l2. JB/T4730--2005 relative to JB4730 - 1994 standard which changes? 1 According to statistics, the steel plate is 9O requirements by JB4730 order, but a considerable portion of which (especially thickness> 120mm of steel) not used for the manufacture of pressure equipment installation, but for various industries supporting and structural parts. As the supporting parts and structural parts of the thick steel plate does not need high quality, therefore, according to steel adds a new level of requirements (1V level) for pressure equipment parts and structural components to support manufacturing, but also for other industries use , while the V-class as the acceptance criteria. In addition, given the domestic steel mills is a major supplier, GB2970 ... 2004 ~ Steel Ultrasonic testing methods JB473O a 1994 standard is different. steel plate shear testing provided l3 Why is the content? thick steel plate forming the rolling, rolling capacity or rolling over if not, it might generate and detect surface defects into a certain angle, the surface than parallel to the detection of defects in the mezzanine class has more great harm. Thus detection of these defects is very important. But given the current actual situation of domestic steel production, after all, this happens rarely. To this end, JB/T47302005 provides for ultrasonic testing of steel plate, only the defects have questions or technical agreement on both supply and demand requirements, the square-wave detection using small u, and detailed in Appendix B in the S-wave detection method and acceptance of facilities the standard. (To be continued) n1na ∞ Chinese Mechanical Engineering Society of Nondestructive Testing Level III Branch of NDT personnel qualification notice GB9445-2OO5 research class standard (equivalent to ISO9712-1999) approved by the State Quality and Technical Supervision, and March 1, 2005 the date of implementation, because implementation of the new standard in a series of preparatory work to be done before, so learn to be in the second half of 2006 to implement the new standards. In implementing the new standard before the last one to be held by GB94451999 standard ultrasound, radiation, magnetic particle and penetrant testing personnel qualification level research clas
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the mountains of this institution, if the College is not the mountain the Yuelushan millennium miracle how should continue to write? Is into spirituality, Castle Peak to the courtyard garden in turn gave the Castle Peak has brought vitality, both in perfect harmony together, co-created Yuelu Mountain Millennium still bustling attraction.
courtyard music in a concert doomed her long history ...
the
Millennium to gentle scholar temperament slightly better; surging modern democratic revolution, he exposed side of the upright.
but ashamed very, their initial impression is not the College, but love late Pavilion in late autumn, completely intoxicated in that avalanche of leaves. A
Thousand the Confucian Wind Qin scholarly
Yuelushan Hunan earliest Buddhist activities on the mountainside known as the ancient Lushan Si the Huxiang first temple in the Han and the initial spots, Lushan Si than Buddhism first introduced Soochow only 20 years later, the earliest relics of Buddhism into Hunan. Youjun as a dragon, the North Sea, such as like, Six loose Guanyin Pavilion, Lushan Si within, according to legend, implanted in the Six Dynasties, 1500 years ago, China has recorded the oldest surviving Buddhist Pine, is still listening to the chanting and silent look at the earth generation after generation vicissitudes.
Aoyama is still there, How Many Suns. Millennium Yuelu old dream of passing their young during the Qiaoxiaoqianxi today Looking back at the I see Castle Peak and more charming, Castle Peak material I should be the case. However, the charming and moving more than a mountain, so simple? The hospital wins mountain name, mountain homes!
all Scenery all the love language, so I always feel the Yuelushan is a disposition, there is no lack of Swords, and also have the piano heart. On the one hand he has a rich books smell, piano heart of a dynamic, in March I do not know meat, so-called Swords, one refers to the shock Kyushu, the so-called
Yuelu Mountain
College the culture Yuelushan core part of its prosperity and development in the world is unique, no copy of. It seems that her existence is to make people admire, she do not need to do everything possible to look for out of the dragon, the story of its own pupil showing reverence for his master in this staged a constant stream ...
Yuelushan story begins in the ancient to break Before the Western Jin Dynasty, Yuelushan mountain Taoist practice of 72 Taoism really one of the virtual paradise.
Yuelu originally created dramatic can be tracing the source to the period of Five Dynasties war, when the intellectual Core two monks Chongshang Ru Tao, so to hoard land for housing, teaching, Yuelu on the basis of the monks Here, history seems to give us a big joke, Confucian academies actually began in earnest in the hand end of the
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, both as an attempt to look forward to better improve their teaching.
Reply to thisDiaoyucheng is the site of the Battle of the Southern Song Dynasty anti-Mongolia, the ancient history of the mountain built shining example of the defense system, the country Bo inside specialized to do one the Diaoyu the model. Four units of the National Security, retention of the remains of some Songcheng and neighboring Beibei Jinyun, Jinyun Mountain - North Hot Springs - Diaoyucheng national key scenic spots, and Chongqing Municipality only heavy units.
before
Two hours to drive from Chongqing Hechuan County, to wear the county out of the east over the bridge 5 km you can see the fishing mountain, top of the hill south of a towering boulder, according to legend, a giant standing on the Shitai flooding , hand-held pole fishing fish of the Jialing River, to relieve the hunger of the people side, it is known for fishing mountain. The Diaoyu located fishing the mountain its name. To the mountains you can still see the footprints of two legendary, but in reality is the Song Dynasty artillery fort.
National Day, by the opportunity to Chongqing, a customer opened the annual strategy meeting in advance to Chongqing, and colleagues and customers to discuss and determine Hechuan Half Day. Colleagues in Chongqing, key executives of our customers are Chongqing, but have not been Aikawa, do not know why I named to go there. Go to Hechuan directed Diaoyucheng is, to mention a few key words, Montgomery died, and even also doubt how not Xiangyang, hum, the old man's poison is too big.
The now entrance of Diaoyucheng is the original training ground. Now retro look of the camp.
Fishing Mountain Pro Jialing River, Qu River, Fu River, Since Xiongguan. Sichuan Zhizhi Shi Chief know I Wang Jie, Chongqing government to resist the Mongol army in 1243 in the fishing mountain fortification, and migrate together state and its stone according to county control briefly Sanjiang, Sui Wei barrier. 1248, Meng Gehan to bring the military expedition Fa Song Diaoyucheng was hit by artillery on the walls, died in the Temple Spa. Europeans called the East Mecca, God folded the whip at. The Diaoyu the Battle of up to 36 years is rare in the history of wars stick wars.
Shortly After the introduction, is to move over the stone according to county government. Now retro, but obvious to see that the new building. There are the introduction and exhibition of the Diaoyu.
Out of the county government, not far from the south wall, can be seen from the walls of the two rivers converge.
Diaoyucheng mountain barrier lots in the east, south of the terrain is slightly lower, in order to strengthen the depth defense in the form of internal and external walls, the construction of the prescribe walls a two-tier line of defense, but also the vertical extension of the navy Terminal (in the south wall), and
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